By: Eric Cho
For years, the only way to stop smoking was to quit cold turkey and hope
that willpower alone was enough to make the habit a thing of the past.
Americans still promote this theory of quitting with events like the
“Great American Smoke Out” which encourages smokers to stop for one day
every November. Promoters of the event say that once a person realizes
that they can make it through an entire day without a cigarette the
concept of quitting smoking becomes easier to accept. Having done it for
a day, they believe they can do it and some do, organizers say. But the
reality is that today there are many alternatives for people who are
seriously attempting to quit smoking.
One of the new methods of treatment for those attempting to quit smoking
is nicotine gum. This process of quitting involves substituting a
nicotine gum for cigarettes whenever the craving hits. The theory is
that this allows smokers to deal with the physical withdrawal from the
addictive nicotine and the oral stimulation once associated with
smoking. The idea is that they can begin to wean themselves off the gum
slowly as the cravings become less prevalent.
A similar theory is the driving one behind the nicotine patch. Unlike
the gum which requires the smoker to actively recognize their craving
and treat it with a piece of gum, the nicotine patch as a method of
quitting delivers a regular stream of nicotine into the smoker’s system
to help alleviate the cravings. People who use this system to quit
smoking gradually reduce the strength of the nicotine patch until the
cravings are gone and the physical addiction has subsided. An added part
of the patch treatment is that most people experience mild nausea if
they attempt to smoke while wearing the patch, creating a form of
aversion therapy.
A third treatment gaining in popularity is hypnosis to quit smoking.
Smokers pay for a two or three hour session, often a group session, with
a hypnotherapist who implants a suggest in their minds creating an
aversion to smoking. This treatment option deals with the mental
addiction to the habit, but does nothing to combat the physiological
aspects of cigarette addiction.
Drug therapy is also being used successfully to help some people quit
smoking. Some
anti-depressants have shown great success in combating smoking as have
drugs designed to interact with the chemicals in cigarettes and make
them less pleasing to smokers. The drug therapy usually is used in
conjunction with another quitting method, nicotine gum or the patch, in
an effort to deal with the physiological addiction as well.
Finally, also gaining prominence recently in the effort to get people to
quit smoking is acupuncture and accupressure. Research indicates that
trained therapists can use pressure points to release the addiction from
the system and help former smokers get over their cravings for
cigarettes. Unlike hypnotherapy which deals with the psychological
addiction and not the physiological, this treatment is effective with
people who want to quit smoking but not those who are unwilling to
commit to stopping. The acupuncture treatment treats the physiological
addiction, but does not address the psychological addiction.
Article Source: http://www.articlesnet.co.uk
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